KHAW KHAWM HLA - KAN HUN TAWNG ZINGAH KHAWKHAWM A PAWI BER MAI – SUAKLIANA (1901-1979) ZIR ZAUNA
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KHAW KHAWM HLA
KAN HUN TAWNG ZINGAH KHAWKHAWM A PAWI BER MAI – SUAKLIANA (1901-1979) ZIR ZAUNA
-Rohmingthanga
Ralte
Assistant
Professor
Dept of Mizo, GANC
“Kan hun tawng zingah
khawkhawm a pawi ber mai” tih hla phuahtu Suakliana hi mitdel hla phuah thiam anga
hriat lar a ni. Kum 1901-ah piangin, kum 1979-ah a thi. Mitdel hla phuah thiam
anga hriat lar nimahse; “Mitdel khaw hmu miah lo tak tak chu a ni lo naa, mit ṭha
lo leh khaw hmuh fiah lo a ni a, a mit vei lam phei chuan khaw eng a hmu thei
lo a ni” (Thanmawia 105).
Mizoram buai kha kum
1966, March ni 1-ah a inṭana. Zalênna
sualtute kha mipuiin an ṭan tlat avângin
vai sipaiho chuan an duh dan angin chet an la thei lo fo. Tichuan, an chet vel
awlsam nân leh zalênna sualtute zalên taka an tala, an chet vel theih loh nân Khawkhawm, a sap ṭawng
chuan, Protected and Progressive
Village (PPV) an tih chu an kalpui ta a. Chu chuan mipuiah hrehawmna leh
harsatna tam tak a siam phah ta a ni.
“Khaw sawikhawm hi, ‘Chhawng
thum emaw, a thawh thum emawa zawh tura ruahman a ni a.’ A hmasa berin kum 1967
January aṭanga kum 1968
November a huam thleng a, a ṭum hnihna 1968
December-ah ṭanin 1970 November
thleng a awh” (Zamawia 518).
Suaklianate khua,
Lianpui pawh chu Vanzau-ah khawm a ni a. An khua chu a thawh khatnaah chuan
khawm ve a ni tih a lang. “He hla lungchhia hi Lianpui aṭanga
Vanzau khuaa J.Vanzika nu, Chawngṭhuami’n
a ngen angin, kum 1968, September ni 24-a a phuah a ni” (Lalawmpuia 54).
Khua an khawm dan phung chu, “Chumi plan tihpuitlin nân chuan, Vairengte – Aijal – Zobawk - Lunglei thlengin lamlian dungah grouping centre tur an ruat a. Chung centre tur an ruat aṭanga, Km. ruk (6)-a hla china khuate chu, lut vek turin an ruahman a. Kum 1966 September thla aṭang chuan centre turah, sipai camp turte sain, a lut tur khuaa in awm zatte, mihring zatte chhut chhuakin, in sakna tur bungraw ṭul turte an chhek nghal a. Ei tur dahna kudam (godown)-te an sa nghal bawk a, hetiang khua an sawi khawmte hi compulsory grouping an ti a.
Khua chu ngun taka hung hnan tlatin,
luh leh chhuahna gate-ah mi lut leh
chhuakte reng reng lo check tu tur
sipai an duty reng a. Hetianga an
hung khuate chu, kum khat a thlawnin an chawm ang a, an khuahkhirh tlat dawn a
ni. Chuti taka an khuahkhirh centre
te chu Protected and Progressive Village
(PPV) an vuah” (Zamawia 141, Lalawmpuia 241).
A chunga kan hmuh ang
khi, India sawrkar leh sipai hotute tum dan nimahse; a nih loh dan chu
Suakliana hla aṭang hian chiang takin
kan hmu thei thung si. A chang khatnaah chuan peh hel kual dim dem lo in:
Kan hun tawng zingah khawkhawm a pawi ber mai,
Zoram hmun tin vângkhua puan ang a chul;
Tlang tin a kal khawm nunau mipuiten,
Chhunrawl a vang, riakmaw va ing kan vai e.
Tiin, khaw khawm avâng
chuan, nunna atan leh dam khawchhuahna atana pawimawh em em, ei leh barah nasa
takin harsatna an tawk nghal tih alang a. India sawrkar leh sipai lal hote tum dan nen chuan
a inpersanzia pawh a lang chiang hle. Mahni khua han rauhsan ringawt pawh thil
hrehawm tawp khawk a ni ang, an haklai nen chauha mi tam zawk chu khalkhawm an
la nizui a. An nun leh khawsak dan ngaihtuahin, Suaklianan a hun tawn zinga
thil pawi ber nia a chhal hi, a awm hle a ni.
Rambuai chhoh ṭan
tirh hian Mizote, a tam zawk chu Kristian an ni tawh ngei ang a. Chuvâng chuan,
ringtu tam zawkte chuan he leia hrehawm reng renga nun hman ai chuan thiha, Tlantu
hnen lama thlamuang taka chawlha, lungduh hmangaih kal ta te nen hlim taka
intawhkhawm chu an duh fur dawn tih a hla thunawnah kan hmu bawk a. Krista
zirtirna leh rin dan bak chu an tan inhnemna a awm lo tih a lang chiang hle.
Kan chatuan Pa vângkhua
ka ngai zual thin,
Lungduh lenrual an kimna khawpui thar
nuam;
Min hmangaihtu Lal nunnema tuallenna.
Chang hnihnaah chuan, an rauhsan khua chu thei reh takin a reh tlawk tlawk mai dawn a. Zum leh hriam
kara leng an ni miau mai si a. Duh hun hunah an rauhsan khua te chu va tlawh
ngawt a theih dawn loh chiang si. Pathian faka an zaina hmun biak in leh an
khawtlang, tun hmaa hlim taka an lo awm vena ṭhin
chu a reh ngawih ngawih ta mai si. Rauhsan khua chu, ṭhuro
leh Vazar te lenna ram dai, an inah a lo chang zo ta a ni.
Chhung kim te a aw lenrual lungduhte nen,
Zai kan vawrna Vanlal run leh khawtlang a dai;
Thuva awmhar chun tawng loten an nghak e,
Zarva lenna ram dai aw an chang zo ta.
Kum 1947-a India-in zalênna a hmuh a, British awpna hnuai aṭang a chhuah tak avângin, Mizoram pawh India ram bung khat a lo ni ta. Chuvâng chuan Sap missionary leh India khua leh tui ni lote chuan min hawn san a lo ngai ta a. Chu chu Suakliana khan hriain a hla chang thumnaah a ti lang a.
Mizote hi sapho vânga Kristian kan niin, khawvel ṭha
leh changkang zawkte kan hmuh theih phah a. Min chawikangtu an niin, an hun lai
phei chuan engkim ti thei deuh thawa ngaih an ni. Sap hoin, min kian
sanin, an ram lamah min hawsan tawh si, kan ram lah chu a buai mup mup mai si.
Min ṭanpui theitu ber te beisei tur an awm
tak lohah chuan, kan ram riangvai taka tlua, boral mai tur tung ding leh tur
chuan, chung Pathian bak hmachhuan tur kan nei lo tih a hla chang thumnaah chuan
a rawn tar lang leh a.
Ka dawn sei ngam lo kan ram lungngaihna hi,
Sappui lungfing mingo valin hnutiang min chhawn;
Kan ram riangvai boral tur tungding turin,
Rairah chhantu chung Pathian ka ngai vawng vawng.
A hla chang tawp berah chuan kan ram a buai tak nuai avâng chuan, tun hmalama thil thleng ngai lo, suahsualna kan hriat ngai loh te kan hre thar a. Vai sipai ten kemahni inkarah hem thlakin, keimahni leh keimahni chu inhuat tir nasa takin an lo tum ve mek bawk nen. ‘Kawktu’ te hial an lo chhuah phaha a. Tin, ngaihzawng lo inchuh ṭhin avângte, lo inhaw ru sa em em ṭhenkhat ten rambuai chu rem changah lain, phuba lak nân te an lo hmang bawk nen. Engkim chu a buai nuai a ni mai a. Mi an retheia, thil ṭha leh thu ṭha in a daih seng lo a. Sualna chuan par a chhuang ve mek a tih theih awm e.
Hetiang te a nih avâng
hian Suakliana’n “Kan sualna zawng zawng Lalpa min ngai dam la,” a tih hian a
huapzau hle dawn a ni tih a lang a. Pathian laka pianthar lohna sual ringawt
chu a hun laia kan ram dinhmun nena enin, an hun tawn lai mek boruak nen chuan a dikhlel deuh awm e. Tichuan, ngaidam theitu hnenah ngaihdam dil a, a hnen kan thlen hma chuan a
kutchaka hruaizel turin a ngen mawlh mawlh mai a ni.
Kan sualna zawng zawng Lalpa, min ngaidam la,
Zion parmawi Thlarau Thianghlim, min hruai zel la;
I chatuan ram hmun mawi nuam ka thlen hma chuan,
I kut chakin min chelh la, mal min sawm rawh.
Works
Cited
Thanmawia,
R.L. Zinkawng Rapthlak Zawhtute,
Franco Press, Electric Veng, 1994.
Vanchiau
Lalawmpuia C., Rambuai Literature.
Gilzom Offset, A/54 Electric Veng, Aizawl, 2104.
Zamawia,
R. Zofate Zinkawngah (Zalenna Mei a Mit
tur a ni lo), Lengchhawn Press, Bethel House:Khatla, 2007.
KAN HUN TAWNG ZINGAH – SUAKLIANA
1. Kan
hun tawng zingah khawkhawm a pawi ber mai,
Zoram
hmun tin vângkhua puan ang a chul;
Tlang
tin a kal khawm nunau mipuiten,
Chhunrawl
a vang, riakmaw va ing kan vai e.
Kan chatuan Pa vângkhua ka ngai zual thin,
Lungduh lenrual an kimna khawpui thar
nuam;
Min hmangaihtu Lal nunnema tuallenna.
2.
Chhung kim te a aw lenrual lungduhte nen,
Zai kan vawrna Vanlal run leh khawtlang a dai;
Thuva awmhar chun tawng loten an nghak e,
Zarva lenna ram dai aw an chang zo ta.
3.
Ka dawn sei ngam lo kan ram lungngaihna
hi,
Sappui lungfing mingo valin hnutiang min chhawn;
Kan ram riangvai boral tur tungding turin,
Rairah chhantu chung Pathian ka ngai vawng vawng.
4.
Kan sualna zawng zawng Lalpa, min ngaidam
la,
Zion parmawi Thlarau Thianghlim, min hruai zel la;
I chatuan ram hmun mawi nuam ka thlen hma chuan,
I kut chakin min chelh la, mal min sawm rawh.
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